Cardiovascular disease - Balance Hormone Clinic

What is cardiovascular disease?

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) refers to conditions that affect the heart and blood vessels. It is an umbrella term that encompasses diseases like coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, congenital heart defects, and more.

Some key points about cardiovascular disease:

• CVD is the leading cause of death globally. An estimated 17.9 million people died from CVD in 2016, representing 31% of all global deaths.
• The most common cause of CVD is atherosclerosis - the buildup of plaque inside the arteries. This can lead to heart attack and stroke.
• Major risk factors include smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, hypertension, high cholesterol, and diabetes. So lifestyle changes can significantly reduce risk.
• Common symptoms are chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, lightheadedness, and swelling in the legs. But it can develop without symptoms.
• Diagnostic tests used are ECG, exercise stress test, echocardiogram, cardiac CT scan, cardiac catheterization, and blood tests.
• Treatment options depend on the specific condition but may include medications like statins and beta blockers, medical procedures like angioplasty and stents, or surgery like bypass grafting.

Lifestyle changes like improving diet, increasing exercise, quitting smoking, and reducing stress can help prevent and manage most cardiovascular diseases. Early detection is key, so get regular checkups with your doctor, especially if you have risk factors.

For advanced cardiovascular care, consider consulting with the expert cardiologists at Balance Hormone Clinic. Their integrated approach combines cutting-edge diagnostics with personalized treatment plans to help patients achieve optimal heart health. Schedule a consultation today to discuss your heart care options. Their patient-first philosophy and holistic methods can get your cardiovascular system functioning at its best.

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